Founding and Early Years

The Oklahoma Department of Labor was established in 1907, as mandated by the Oklahoma Constitution (Article 6 § 20). The creation of the department was driven by the collective efforts of delegates from the Twin-Territorial Federation of Labor, the State Farmers' Union, and the Railroad Brotherhoods, who met in Shawnee, Oklahoma, to advocate for a dedicated State Labor Department at the upcoming constitutional convention.

Upon the ratification of the state constitution, the Oklahoma Department of Labor was officially formed. The department began its operations under the leadership of its first commissioner, Charles A. Daugherty, who served two four-year terms from 1907 to 1915. During this period, the Labor Department was located in Guthrie, alongside other state agencies. The original team comprised five members: the commissioner, an assistant commissioner, a state factory inspector, a superintendent of the State Free Employment Bureau, and a stenographer.

Growth and Evolution

Since its inception, the Oklahoma Department of Labor has continuously evolved under the guidance of various commissioners and governors, adapting to meet the changing needs of Oklahoma's workforce and industries. The department's responsibilities have expanded significantly, encompassing a wide range of critical functions aimed at safeguarding the health, safety, and welfare of Oklahoma's citizens.

Current Role and Responsibilities

Today, the Oklahoma Department of Labor enforces a variety of statutes and regulations, ensuring the well-being of workers and the general public. Key areas of enforcement include:

• Workplace Safety and Health: Promoting safe and healthy working conditions across all industries.
• Wage and Hour: Protecting workers' rights to fair wages and hours.
• Child Labor: Ensuring the safety and proper treatment of working minors.
• Licensing: Overseeing the licensure of professionals in various trades.
• Asbestos: Regulating asbestos removal and ensuring public safety.
• Amusement Rides: Inspecting and ensuring the safety of amusement rides.
• Elevator Inspections: Ensuring the safety and reliability of elevator operations.
• Boilers: Conducting inspections and ensuring the safety of boiler operations.
• Alarm and Locksmith: Regulating the alarm and locksmith industry.
• Welders: Certifying welders to ensure high standards of workmanship.
• Alternative Fuels: Promoting the safe use and implementation of alternative fuels.

The Commissioner of Labor continues to share the vital responsibility of protecting the health, safety, and welfare of Oklahoma's citizens, reflecting the department's enduring commitment to fostering a safe and productive work environment.